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pesticide

Pesticide residue
🎯 Difficulty ★★★ Advanced Duration About 4–8 h 🎯 Use Screening and quantitation of multi-class pesticide residues in produce and grain
📖 Principle
After extraction/cleanup, residues are determined by chromatography–mass spectrometry
Below are 5 steps. Open each to see how to do it and add products to your shared list.

📋 Workflow

Full workflow, products add-to-cart directly
1

Sample prep & weigh

20 min
Homogenize the sample and weigh an appropriate amount
💡 Tip Homogenize whole produce with peel
⚠️ Caution Avoid cross-contamination
🧪 Materials for this step (click to shop by spec/brand)
2

QuEChERS extraction

30 min
Add extraction solvent and salts, vortex and centrifuge to achieve phase-partition extraction
💡 Tip Acetonitrile plus salt kit is universal
⚠️ Caution Vortex thoroughly
🧪 Materials for this step (click to shop by spec/brand)
3

Cleanup (d-SPE)

20 min
Purify the supernatant with sorbents to remove pigments and lipids
💡 Tip PSA/C18 removes organic acids and fats
⚠️ Caution Optimize sorbent mass per matrix
🧪 Materials for this step (click to shop by spec/brand)
4

GC/LC-MS/MS measurement

60 min
Inject the extract and determine by tandem MS in MRM mode
💡 Tip Matrix-matched calibration compensates matrix effect
⚠️ Caution Use internal standards to correct recovery
🧪 Materials for this step (click to shop by spec/brand)
5

Quant & report

40 min
Calculate residue by external/internal standard and compare to MRL
💡 Tip Convert result to original sample concentration
⚠️ Caution Re-measure to confirm MRL exceedance
🧪 Materials for this step (click to shop by spec/brand)

⚠️ 5 Common Beginner Mistakes

  • Incomplete extraction lowering residue
  • Insufficient cleanup interfering quantitation
  • Uncorrected matrix effect biasing results
  • Standard matrix mismatching sample
  • Contamination/carryover causing false positives

❓ FAQ

+Single or multi-residue?
Multi-residue screening is more efficient with QuEChERS + LC-MS/MS.
+How to remove matrix effect?
Matrix-matched calibration or isotope internal standards.
+Which samples suit QuEChERS?
Produce, grain and other high-moisture matrices.

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Data authenticity: Product categories from JW Supply Chain standard taxonomy; method→step→product connected. Last updated: 2026-08-23 · v3.0